Delphi 下用Windows API 创建窗体
// Delphi 下调用Windows API 创建窗体. // // 模板-------BY Hottey 2004-4-13-0:18 // // 作者网站:http://asp.itdrp.com/hottey // program delphi;
uses windows, messages;
const hellostr=''''Hello World!'''';
{$R delphi.res}
//窗口消息处理函数. function MyWinProc(hWnd:THandle;uMsg:UINT;wParam,lParam:Cardinal):Cardinal;exp ort;stdcall;
var hdca,hdcb:THandle; //设备描述表句柄. rect:TRect; //矩形结构. font:HFont; ps:TPaintStruct; //绘图结构. begin result:=0; case uMsg of WM_PAINT: begin hdca:=BeginPaint(hWnd,ps); SetBkMode(hdca, Transparent); SetBkColor(hdca,GetBkColor(hdca)); GetClientRect(hWnd,rect); //获取窗口客户区的尺寸. DrawText(hdca,Pchar(hellostr),-1,rect,DT_SINGLELINE or DT_CENTER or DT _VCENTER); // TextOut(hdc,100,40,hellostr,Length(hellostr)); EndPaint(hWnd,ps); end; WM_CREATE: begin hdcb := GetDC(hWnd); font := CreateFont(45, 0, 0, 0, FW_normal, 0, 0, 0, ansi_charset, out _default_precis, clip_default_precis, default_quality, 34, PChar(''''Arial'''')); SelectObject(hdcb, font); ReleaseDC(hWnd, hdcb); end; WM_DESTROY: PostQuitMessage(0) else //使用缺省的窗口消息处理函数. result:=DefWindowProc(hWnd,uMsg,wParam,lParam); end; end;
//主程序开始.
var Msg :TMsg; //消息结构. hWnd,hInst :THandle; //Windows 窗口句柄. WinClass :TWndClassEx; //Windows 窗口类结构. begin hInst:=GetModuleHandle(nil); // get the application instance WinClass.cbSize:=SizeOf(TWndClassEx); WinClass.lpszClassName:=''''MyWindow''''; //类名. WinClass.style:=CS_HREDRAW or CS_VREDRAW or CS_OWNDC; WinClass.hInstance:=hInst; //程序的实例句柄. //设置窗口消息处理函数. WinClass.lpfnWndProc:=@MyWinProc; //窗口过程. WinClass.cbClsExtra:=0; //以下两个域用于在类结构和Window s内部保存的窗口结构 WinClass.cbWndExtra:=0; //中预留一些额外空间. WinClass.hIcon:=LoadIcon(hInstance,MakeIntResource(''''MAINICON'''')); WinClass.hIconsm:=LoadIcon(hInstance,MakeIntResource(''''MAINICON'''')); WinClass.hCursor:=LoadCursor(0,IDC_Arrow); //GetStockObject 获取一个图形对象,在这里是获取绘制窗口背景的刷子,返回一个白色刷 子的句柄. WinClass.hbrBackground:=HBRUSH(GetStockObject(white_Brush)); WinClass.lpszMenuName:=nil; //指定窗口类菜单.
//向Windows 注册窗口类. if RegisterClassEx(WinClass)=0 then begin MessageBox(0,''''Registeration Error!'''',''''SDK/API'''',MB_OK); Exit; end;
//建立窗口对象. hWnd:=CreateWindowEx( WS_EX_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, //扩展的窗口风格. WinClass.lpszClassName, //类名. ''''Hello Window'''', //窗口标题. WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, //窗口风格. CW_USEDEFAULT, //窗口左上角相对于屏幕 左上角的初始位置x. 0, //....右y. CW_USEDEFAULT, //窗口宽度x. 0, //窗口高度y. 0, //父窗口句柄. 0, //窗口菜单句柄. hInst, //程序实例句柄. nil); //创建参数指针. if hWnd<>0 then begin ShowWindow(hWnd,SW_SHOWNORMAL); //显示窗口. UpdateWindow(hWnd); //指示窗口刷新自己. SetWindowPos(hWnd, HWND_TOPMOST, 0, 0, 0, 0, SWP_NOMOVE + SWP_NOSIZE);
end else MessageBox(0,''''Window not Created!'''',''''SDK/API'''',MB_OK);
//主消息循环程序. while GetMessage(Msg,0,0,0) do begin TranslateMessage(Msg); //转换某些键盘消息. DispatchMessage(Msg); //将消息发送给窗口过程. &nbs[1] [2] 下一页 |