10,20,30)
 order by stockid desc(asc) --------- 排序，desc-降序，asc-升序
order by 1,2 --------- by列号
stockname = (select stockname from stock_information where stockid = 4)
--------- 子查询
--------- 除非能确保内层select只返回一个行的值
--------- 否则应在外层where子句中用一个in限定符
select distinct column_name form table_name
--------- distinct指定检索独有的列值，不重复
select stocknumber ,"stocknumber + 10" = stocknumber + 10 from table_name
select stockname , "stocknumber" = count(*) from table_name group by stockname
--------- group by 将表按行分组,指定列中有相同的值
having count(*) = 2 --------- having选定指定的组
select *
from table1, table2
where table1.id *= table2.id -------- 左外部连接，table1中有的而table2中没有得以null表示
table1.id =* table2.id -------- 右外部连接
select stockname from table1
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