Table 3-6. Flags for printf
Flag Purpose Example + Prints sign for positive and negative numbers +3333.33 space Adds a space before positive numbers | 3333.33| 0 Adds leading zeroes 003333.33 - Left-justifies field |3333.33 | ( Encloses negative number in parentheses (3333.33) , Adds group separators 3,333.33 # (for f format) Always includes a decimal point 3,333. # (for x or o format) Adds 0x or 0 prefix 0xcafe ^ Converts to upper case 0XCAFE $ Specifies the index of the argument to be formatted; for example, %1$d %1$x prints the first argument in decimal and hexadecimal 159 9F < Formats the same value as the previous specification; for example, %d %
这里是一些简单的介绍,更详细的说明请参考:
Core Java 2 Volume I - Fundamentals, Seventh Edition
Core Java 2 Volume II - Advanced Features, Seventh Edition
里面都有一些很精彩的描述,中文名称就是《Java核心技术》。只有第七版才有J2SE5.0的介绍,但是第七版好像还没有中文版。本文还参考了Professional Java JDK - 5th Edition.
作者:kmlzkma
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