一个绝对经典的在VB中操作.ini文件的通用类源代码
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程序界面:
源程序:
classIniFile.cls的内容:
Option Explicit
''''--------classIniFile.cls 代码---------------- ''''这里定义了一个classIniFile类 ''''一个绝对经典的在VB中操作.ini文件的通用类源代码 ''''程序编写:中国青岛·许家国 '''' 2002.6.16 ''''E-Mail: goj2000@163.com ''''HomePage: http://www.gojclub.com ''''
''''Private member that holds a reference to ''''the path of our ini file
Private strINI As String
''''Windows API Declares Private Declare Function WritePrivateProfileString Lib "kernel32" Alias "WritePrivateProfileStringA" _ (ByVal lpApplicationName As String, _ ByVal lpKeyName As Any, _ ByVal lpString As Any, _ ByVal lpFileName As String) As Long
Private Declare Function GetPrivateProfileString _ Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetPrivateProfileStringA" _ (ByVal lpApplicationName As String, _ ByVal lpKeyName As Any, _ ByVal lpDefault As String, _ ByVal lpReturnedString As String, _ ByVal nSize As Long, _ ByVal lpFileName As String) As Long
Private Function MakePath(ByVal strDrv As String, ByVal strDir As String) As String
'''' Makes an INI file: Guarantees a sub dir Do While Right$(strDrv, 1) = "\" strDrv = Left$(strDrv, Len(strDrv) - 1) Loop Do While Left$(strDir, 1) = "\" strDir = Mid$(strDir, 2) Loop '''' Return the path MakePath = strDrv & "\" & strDir End Function
Private Sub CreateIni(strDrv As String, strDir As String) '''' Make a new ini file strINI = MakePath(strDrv, strDir) End Sub
Public Sub WriteIniKey(strSection As String, strKey As String, strValue As String) '''' Write to strINI WritePrivateProfileString strSection, strKey, strValue, strINI End Sub
Public Function GetIniKey(strSection As String, strKey As String) As String Dim strTmp As String Dim lngRet As String Dim I As Integer Dim strTmp2 As String strTmp = String$(1024, Chr(32)) lngRet = GetPrivateProfileString(strSection, strKey, "", strTmp, Len(strTmp), strINI) strTmp = Trim(strTmp) strTmp2 = "" For I = 1 To Len(strTmp) If Asc(Mid(strTmp, I, 1)) <> 0 Then strTmp2 = strTmp2 + Mid(strTmp, I, 1) End If Next I strTmp = strTmp2 GetIniKey = strTmp End Function
Public Property Let INIFileName(ByVal New_IniPath As String) '''' Sets the new ini path strINI = New_IniPath End Property
Public Property Get INIFileName() As String '''' Returns the current ini path INIFileName = strINI End Property
''''***************************************清除KeyWord"键"(Sub)*********************************************** Public Function DelIniKey(ByVal SectionName As String, ByVal KeyWord As String) Dim RetVal As Integer RetVal = WritePrivateProfileString(SectionName, KeyWord, 0&, strINI) End Function
''''如果是清除section就少写一个Key多一个""。 ''''**************************************清除 Section"段"(Sub)*********************************************** Public Function DelIniSec(ByVal SectionName As String) ''''清除section Dim RetVal As Integer RetVal = WritePrivateProfileString(SectionName, 0&, "", strINI) End Function
Form1中的内容:
Option Explicit
''''一个绝对经典的在VB中操作.ini文件的通用类源代码示例程序 ''''程序编写:中国青岛·许家国 '''' 2002.6.16 ''''E-Mail: goj2000@163.com ''''HomePage: http://www.gojclub.com
''''定义一个.ini类型的变量 Dim DemoIni As New classIniFile
Private Sub Form_Load() ''''对控件进行初始化 Text1.Text = "测试一下" List1.Clear ''''定义.ini文件名,并写入一些初始数据 DemoIni.INIFileName = App.Path & "\demoini.ini" DemoIni.WriteIniKey "系统", "启动路径", App.Path DemoIni.WriteIniKey "系统", "可执行程序文件名", App.EXEName ''''显示保存到.ini文件中的数据 Call CmdRead_Click End Sub
''''退出程序 Private Sub CmdExit_Click() Unload Me End Sub
''''读取.ini文件中已经存在的数据并显示出来 Private Sub CmdRead_Click() Dim TestStr As String List1.Clear TestStr = DemoIni.GetIniKey("系统", "启动路径") List1.AddItem "系统 - 启动路径: " & TestStr TestStr = DemoIni.GetIniKey("系统", "可执行程序文件名") List1.AddItem "系统 - 可执行程序文件名: " & TestStr TestStr = DemoIni.GetIniKey("用户自定义", "用户数据") List1.AddItem "用户自定义 - 用户数据: " & TestStr End Sub
''''保存用户自定义数据到.ini文件中 Private Sub CmdSave_Click() DemoIni.WriteIniKey "用户自定义", "用户数据", Text1.Text ''''显示保存到.ini文件中的数据 Call CmdRead_Click End Sub
''''清除用户自定义段和段中数据 Private Sub CmdDelete_Click() DemoIni.DelIniKey "用户自定义", "用户数据" DemoIni.DelIniSec "用户自定义" ''''显示保存到.ini文件中的数据 Call CmdRead_Click End Sub
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