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all installing oracle9i documents under linux platform         ★★★★

all installing oracle9i documents under linux platform

作者:闵涛 文章来源:闵涛的学习笔记 点击数:7000 更新时间:2009/4/22 20:45:34
stem, run e.g. the following command:  
$ file /sbin/init
/sbin/init: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), for GNU/Linux 2.2.5, dynamically linked (uses shared libs), not stripped
  
The Oracle installer runInstaller hangs at:   Installing Java Runtime Environment... Link pending... Copying README...  
This problems comes up only on RH 9. You probably forgot to set the environment variable LD_ASSUME_KERNEL to 2.4.1.  
  
To rectify this problem, run the following command and restart runInstaller:  
oracle$ export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.1
For more information on this issue, see Red Hat 9.  
  
Can''''t find init file for Database "SID".  
I saw this error only with Oracle 9i R2 (9.2.0) when It tried to start the database with dbstart.
  
I copied the init file for my SID "test" from /opt/oracle/admin/test/pfile to $ORACLE_HOME/dbs to get dbstart and dbshut working:  
cp /opt/oracle/admin/test/pfile/inittest.ora.642002224936 $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/inittest.ora
  
"Error in setting permissions of file/directory /opt/oracle/jre/1.1.8/bin/i686/native_threads/.extract_args"  
This happens if you didn''''t burn your CD correctly.
Either you burn your CD again to include dot files or you copy the .extract_args file from your downloaded image to where runInstaller complains it is missing.  
  
"jre was not found in /tmp/OraInstall/jre/bin/i586/green_threads/jre"  
You are probably running runInstaller on a 586 machine, or your AMD CPU gets recognized as 586 (e.g. AMD K6-III-400). You can check your machine (hardware) type by executing "uname -m". If you are not running on a 586 or on a AMD machine, try to link jre to java and see if this solves your problem.  
  
To rectify the problem with the 586 machine or with the AMD CPU, create a link for lib and bin from i586 to i686 and make the i686 directories read only. For example:
  
ln -s /tmp/OraInstall/jre/bin/i686 /tmp/OraInstall/jre/bin/i586
ln -s /tmp/OraInstall/jre/lib/i686 /tmp/OraInstall/jre/lib/i586
chmod u-w /tmp/OraInstall/jre/bin/i686/tmp/OraInstall/jre/lib/i686
Now restart runInstaller.  
  
../jre/bin/i386/native_threads/java: error while loading shared libraries: libstdc++-libc6.1-1.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory  
You probably forgot to install the compat-libstdc++ RPM which is a package for "Standard C++ libraries for Red Hat Linux 6.2 backwards compatibility". To rectify this problem, install the compat-libstdc++ RPM. For example on Red Hat 9:  
rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.118.i386.rpm
See also Development Packages for more information.  
  
/opt/oracle/jre/1.1.8/bin/../lib/i686/green_threads/libzip.so: symbol errno, version GLIBC_2.0 not defined in file libc.so.6 with link time reference (libzip.so)  
Unable to initialize threads: cannot find class java/lang/Thread  
Could not create Java VM  
I experienced this problem when I was running the Database Configuration Assistant dbca on Red Hat 9 without setting the LD_ASSUME_KERNEL environment variable.  
  
To rectify this problem, run the following command on Red Hat 9 and restart dbca:  
oracle$ export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.1
For more information on this issue, see Red Hat 9.  
  
Other Errors  
You might want to check out the Oracle on Linux Discussion Forum.  
  
The information provided in this article shows how I installed Oracle on my server(s) and is distributed AS IS. Every effort has been made to provide the information as accurate as possible, but no warranty or fitness is implied. The use of this information described herein is your responsibility, and to use it in your own environments do so at your own risk. 

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